Verb Class | 1 ~ Godan ~ 五段 | ||
---|---|---|---|
Stem | ut - , uch- | ||
Te form | utte | ||
Infinitive | uchi | ||
Positive | Negative | ||
hit, shoot, will hit, shoot | don't hit, shoot, won't hit, shoot | ||
Present Indicative | Plain | utsu | utanai |
Polite | uchimasu | uchimasen | |
lets hit, shoot, will probably hit, shoot | let's not hit, shoot, probably won't hit, shoot | ||
Presumptive \ Volitional | Plain |
utō utsu darō |
utanai darō
|
Polite |
uchimashō utsu deshō |
utanai deshō
|
|
hit, shoot! | don't hit, shoot! | ||
Imperative | Plain | ute | utsu na |
Polite | utte kudasai | utanai de kudasai | |
Past Indicative | Plain | utta | utanakatta |
Polite | uchimashita | uchimasen deshita | |
Past Presumptive | Plain |
uttarō
utta darō | utanakatta darō |
Polite | utta deshō | utanakatta deshō | |
Present Progressive | Plain | utte iru | |
Polite | utte imasu | utte imasen | |
Past Progressive | Plain | utte ita | |
Polite | utte imashita | utte imasen deshita | |
Provisional Conditional eba | Plain | uteba | utanakereba |
Polite | n/a | n/a | |
Conditional (-tara form) | Plain | uttara | utanakattara |
Polite | uchimashitara | uchimasen deshitara | |
Potential | Plain | uteru | utenai |
Polite | utemasu | utemasen | |
Causative | Plain | utaseru | utasenai |
Polite | utasemasu | utasemasen | |
Passive | Plain | utareru | utarenai |
Polite | utaremasu | utaremasen |
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