The conjugations and English meanings are automatically generated and not all forms are always relevant for all verbs.
This is for a guide only - please double-check if you need to use the information for something important!
| Verb Class | 1 ~ Godan ~ 五段 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stem | sugos - , sugosh- 過ご | ||||
| Te form | sugoshite 過ごして | ||||
| Infinitive | sugoshi
過ごし | ||||
|
|
Positive | Negative | |||
| spend (time), will spend (time) | don't spend (time), won't spend (time) | ||||
| Present Indicative | Plain |
sugosu
過ごす |
sugosanai
過ごさない |
||
| Polite |
sugoshimasu
過ごします |
sugoshimasen
過ごしません |
|||
| lets spend (time), will probably spend (time) | let's not spend (time), probably won't spend (time) | ||||
| Presumptive \ Volitional | Plain |
sugosō 過ごそう sugosu darō 過ごす だろう |
sugosanai darō
過ごさないだろう |
||
| Polite |
sugoshimashō 過ごしましょう sugosu deshō 過ごすでしょう |
sugosanai deshō
過ごさないでしょう |
|||
| spend (time)! | don't spend (time)! | ||||
| Imperative | Plain |
sugose
過ごせ |
sugosu na
過ごすな |
||
| Polite | sugoshite kudasai 過ごしてください |
sugosanai de kudasai 過ごさないでください |
|||
| spent (time), have spent (spent) | didn't spend (time), haven't spent (spent) | ||||
| Past Indicative | Plain |
sugoshita
過ごした |
sugosanakatta
過ごさなかった |
||
| Polite |
sugoshimashita
過ごしました |
sugoshimasen deshita
過ごしませんでした |
|||
| probably spent (time) | probably didn't spend (time) | ||||
| Past Presumptive | Plain |
sugoshitarō
sugoshita darō 過ごしただろう |
sugosanakatta darō
過ごさなかっただろう |
||
| Polite |
sugoshita deshō
過ごしたでしょう |
sugosanakatta deshō
過ごさなかったでしょう |
|||
| spending (time) | not spending (time) | ||||
| Present Progressive | Plain |
sugoshite iru
過ごして いる | |||
| Polite |
sugoshite imasu
過ごして います |
sugoshite imasen
過ごして いません |
|||
| was spending (time) | wasn't spending (time) | ||||
| Past Progressive | Plain |
sugoshite ita
過ごして いた | |||
| Polite |
sugoshite imashita
過ごして いました |
sugoshite imasen deshita
過ごして いませんでした |
|||
| Provisional Conditional eba | Plain |
sugoseba
過ごせば |
sugosanakereba
過ごさなければ |
||
| Polite | n/a | n/a | |||
| Conditional (-tara form) | Plain |
sugoshitara
過ごしたら |
sugosanakattara
過ごさなかったら |
||
| Polite |
sugoshimashitara
過ごしましたら |
sugoshimasen deshitara
過ごしませんでしたら |
|||
| Potential | Plain |
sugoseru
過ごせる |
sugosenai
過ごせない |
||
| Polite |
sugosemasu
過ごせます |
sugosemasen
過ごせません |
|||
| Causative | Plain |
sugosaseru
過ごさせる |
sugosasenai
過ごさない |
||
| Polite |
sugosasemasu
過ごさせます |
sugosasemasen
過ごさせません |
|||
| Passive | Plain |
sugosareru
過ごされる |
sugosarenai
過ごされない |
||
| Polite |
sugosaremasu
過ごされます |
sugosaremasen
過ごされません |
|||
Example Sentences for Japanese verb sugosu
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